Top Ten Mistakes to Avoid in
a DUI / DWI / OUI Case
By William T. Bly Esq.
1 . Thinking that a drunk driving conviction is no big
deal. A criminal conviction is like luggage, it travels with you
wherever you go. You can’t get rid of a drunk driving
conviction. You cannot get it expunged from your record. You
can’t hide it from your employer or spouse. A conviction is a
permanent part of your record and driving history and will
follow you from state to state if you try to avoid it by
applying for a new driver’s license in another state.
A conviction will result in increased insurance fees and
possible enrollment in an SR-22 program for high-risk
motorists. In addition to legal fees, a drunk driving conviction
may include the following additional estimated costs:
- Attorney fees $3000 - $8,000
- Car tow costs $100
- Car storage fee per day $25 - $30
- Bail bond fee $40 - $500
- Mandatory minimum fine of $500 for a first
offense OUI
- Fine surcharges $130
- DEEP course fee $300
- Alternative Sentencing Program $350
- Follow up private counseling $300 - $750
- License reinstatement fee $35
- Insurance rate increase of up to 400% per year based on
past history or even complete loss of insurance
Total estimated costs = $8,500 - $17,500 in
miscellaneous fees, fines, attorney fees and insurance
increases during the first year alone!
2. Representing yourself. This one may appear to be
obvious but many people think they will save money by
pleading guilty or trying to convince the DA to give them a
break. There is a reason why lawyers went to law school for
three years and then spent the rest of their careers learning
how to fight DUI/DWI/OUI cases… the law is complex and you
need expert representation. The Judge will not give you the
benefit of the doubt or cut you a break if you represent
yourself. You will be expected to know the law and the rules
of evidence. You must raise the proper defenses and
objections or you will lose them. The best way to kill a good
case is to represent yourself. You want an attorney who
specializes in drunk driving defense and knows how to
handle your case.
3. Retaining the guy who quotes you the cheapest
fee. If it sounds too good to be true it probably is. As my
father said, “there’s no such thing as a free lunch TNSTAFL”.
Your attorney doesn’t work for free and it is expected that he
will make a good hourly wage. Therefore, if an attorney is
taking your case for a couple of thousand dollars, chances are
he won’t or can’t put the time in necessary to raise all of the
defenses, vet all the issues and properly defend you. No
attorney wants to lose money on a case and if push comes to
shove, the cheap attorney might push you under the bus to
keep his or her profit margin up. Ask your attorney to
explain why his or her fees are set at the rates they
quoted. A good and confident DUI attorney will tell
you. A dump truck will dodge the question.
4. Failing to contest your BMV suspension and
requesting a hearing through the Bureau of Motor
Vehicle Division within the statutory allotted
timeframe. If you don’t request a hearing, you will
automatically go under suspension for anywhere from 90 days
to six years or longer. In addition, you will have to complete
the Driver’s Education and Evaluation Program in order to have
your license reinstated. Driving during the suspension period is
a serious criminal traffic offense, which will result in a
mandatory jail sentence.
5. Failing to raise all the issues and request a jury
trial within 21 days of your arraignment. If you or
your attorney fails to raise any constitutional
challenges or request a trial by jury within the
deadline period, you will have waived your rights and thus
seriously damaged your chances of successfully resolving your
case. This is where a skilled OUI defense attorney comes into
play as he will understand all of the legal pros and cons and
loopholes to explore and exploit in your case.
6. Failing to cross-examine the investigating police
officer at the BMV suspension hearing. If you hire the
wrong attorney, someone who is either inexperienced or
uninterested in your case, and that attorney fails to properly
cross-examine the police officer about all of the issues
surrounding your case, you will have failed to take
advantage of one of the most important parts of your
case.
The hearing will be based on the officer's report and to an
extent, his memory and is a valuable opportunity to lock the
police officer into his testimony for future criminal
proceedings... but only if you hired the right attorney for the
job.
7. Speaking with the District Attorney and taking his
initial offer. The truth is that the DA will try to scare you
into pleading guilty. The initial offer is usually a bad deal for
you. The first offer is no bargain; it's just a way to get rid of
your case with the least amount of work. Very few cases are
dismissed or reduced at this stage. By accepting the first
offer, you waive your rights to a jury trial, to raise
constitutional challenges, to consult with an attorney and to
fight the charges. You give up your right to raise any and all
issues and make the State prove its case.
8. Violate your bail by consuming alcohol. Most bail
bond conditions require abstention from alcohol and subject
you to random search and seizure of your person, car and
home to ensure compliance with the bail conditions. If you
think the police won’t show up at your home to check for
alcohol during the pendency of your case, think again. Any
violation of your bail bond conditions results in a one-way trip
to jail and the filing of new criminal charges.
9. Talk to everyone but a DUI/DWI/OUI attorney
about your case. If you owned a Porsche 911, would you
take that car to your neighborhood mechanic for an engine
problem? Absolutely not! You’d take it to a Porsche
mechanic, a specialist, because that car is way too valuable to
put in the hands of Average Joe Mechanic. Then why in the
world would you trust your future and freedom with a general
practitioner attorney? An attorney who handles criminal cases,
divorces, real estate matters, wills and probate and the
occasional OUI/DUI/DWI charge is probably woefully
unprepared to properly defend your case. You need to
speak with a drunk driving defense attorney if you
want to have a shot at beating the charges.
10. Think that by talking to numerous attorneys will
help you handle it on your own. There is no substitute
for a qualified drunk driving defense attorney. Abraham
Lincoln once said, “A man who represents himself has a fool
for a client.” That is as true today as it was one-hundred and
fifty years ago.
Contact information:
Law Offices of NIELSEN & BLY, P.C.
50 Adams Street
Biddeford, ME 04005
Phone: (207) 571-8146
Fax: (207) 571-8162 Biddeford Maine OUI Lawyer |